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The Bleeding Edge - Internet Cable Access

  • Not that this is "cutting-edge" technology, but it's the way many of us will begin accessing the Internet before much longer...those of us who aren't already wired, that is. While access from your local cable company sounds like a bummer to some people, enough people are happy with it to make it the single fastest growing access method currently in use. As more of us sign up, the relatively high cost (currently around $40-50/month with another $400 for a modem) will drop. When both directions of the cable transmission are fully digital, we'll really begin to see cable come into its own. Cable companies are spending some of the money they're dunning out of us on a huge upgrade of the nation's cable infrastructure, and acceptance of a single standard (DOCSIS, as if you cared) is close. (Remember that until every cable provider is DOCSIS-compliant, the cable modem you buy should depend on the service you join -- find your modem and your cable ISP at the same time.) If your cable company offers cable modem Internet access, or will soon, consider buying a PC with a network interface card (NIC), which allows your PC to connect to a digital cable converter to download data from the Internet at 1 to 4 Mb per second. Current problems with cable access include pricey installation and monthly fees, relatively slow upload speeds (around 56 kbps), wildly varying download speeds, and possible sharing of your access with strangers (one new cable user opened his Network Neighborhood folder and found four strangers in there). In that case, the best you can do is to turn sharing off and hope they haven't already decided to poke around in your machine. Sites to visit for more info include Sam's Cable Modem Trials at www.teleport.com/~samc/cable5.html, the Cable Modem help page at www.cablemodemhelp.com, the availability of cable in your area at www.cabledatacomnews.com/cmic/cmic7.html and www.cablemodeminfo.com, and tweaking tips from home.tampabayrr.com/philips and www.speedguide.net. As I understand it, most cable users are currently required to use Excite@Home as their ISP, since AT&T is a majority stockholder in that provider. A consortium of other ISPs, including AOL and GTE, want AT&T to let everyone else in on the cable action. Lawsuits and Congressional hearings are already under way to settle this one out. The current buzz is that while cable may be available in your area, the lousy customer service, interminable installation delays, and numberless glitches are angering many users. AT&T is really losing some customer loyalty here. Do you live in an area that's wired for Internet cable? Find out at www.cabledatacomnews.com/cmic/cmic7.html, along with plenty of info on cable providers. Note: Cable speeds are benchmarked as fast as 36Mbps -- varoooom! But since most PCs get their cable feed through a NIC, as detailed above, the maximum speed is only 10Mbps (the cards won't support faster speeds). Upload speeds are even worse, as slow as 2Mbps or even 200Kbsp; fine for the majority of us, but Webcam or Webcast transmissions might not do well. (Of course, all of this talk of "slow" is relative; the average modem user will still be blown away by how fast everything loads.)
     
  • Note: Now isn't the time to sign up for Excite@Home service. It's facing all-out assaults from creditors and may go bankrupt; worse, it may be "delisted" from Nasdaq. While someone will pick up the slack, right now Excite's ability to provide uninterrupted cable service is very much in question.
     
  • Keep your eyes open for fiber-optic data transmission for Internet connections, coming soon to a PC near you.
     
  • Some older cable modem connections have a certain vulnerability that makes your system effectively part of a LAN (local area network) with other users (see above). If this happens to you, make sure you're using a firewall (hard- or software), and turn off file and printer sharing if you don't need it.

 
 

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